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Tresiba Manufacturer Bridge Programs: How to Get Insulin Degludec Cheaper in 2026

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At a glance

  • Drug / Tresiba (insulin degludec), long-acting basal insulin analog
  • Manufacturer / Novo Nordisk (Copenhagen, Denmark)
  • FDA approval / September 25, 2015 (NDA 203313)
  • Savings card cap / $99 per month for commercially insured patients (My$99Insulin)
  • PAP income cutoff / typically at or below 400% of federal poverty level
  • Vials available / 10 mL vial (100 U/mL) and FlexTouch pen (200 U/mL)
  • HSA/FSA eligible / yes, as a prescription insulin
  • Enrollment phone / 1-833-NOVO-411 (Novo Nordisk)
  • Program review date / programs subject to change; verify directly with Novo Nordisk

What Is Tresiba and Why Does Cost Matter?

Tresiba is a once-daily, ultra-long-acting basal insulin analog with a half-life exceeding 25 hours and a duration of action beyond 42 hours in most adults. The FDA approved insulin degludec on September 25, 2015 under NDA 203313 for adults and pediatric patients aged one year and older with type 1 or type 2 diabetes.

The Price Gap Between List Price and What Patients Pay

List price for a box of five Tresiba FlexTouch 100 U/mL pens (3 mL each, 1,500 units total) has exceeded $500 in U.S. Pharmacies. For patients on Medicare Part D or without commercial insurance, that number can translate into real out-of-pocket spending. The ADA's 2024 Standards of Care in Diabetes explicitly state that "cost is a major driver of insulin nonadherence," and nonadherence to basal insulin is directly associated with worsened glycemic control and higher rates of acute complications.

Clinical Rationale for Staying on Tresiba

The DEVOTE trial (N=7,637) compared cardiovascular outcomes on insulin degludec versus insulin glargine U100 in high-risk type 2 diabetes patients. DEVOTE, published in NEJM in 2017, found that degludec was noninferior to glargine for three-point MACE (hazard ratio 0.91, 95% CI 0.78 to 1.06, P<0.001 for noninferiority) while producing a 40% lower rate of severe hypoglycemia (rate ratio 0.60, 95% CI 0.48 to 0.76, P<0.001). Switching off Tresiba to a cheaper insulin without clinician guidance carries real clinical risk, which is exactly why bridge programs exist.


The My$99Insulin Savings Card (Commercially Insured Patients)

The My$99Insulin program is Novo Nordisk's broadest cost-assistance tool for people who have commercial (private) insurance. It caps total monthly out-of-pocket spending on eligible Novo Nordisk insulins, including Tresiba, at $99 per month regardless of the quantity dispensed.

Eligibility Requirements

To qualify, a patient must:

  • Have commercial insurance (employer-sponsored, marketplace, or other private plan)
  • Be a resident of the United States or Puerto Rico
  • Not be enrolled in a federal or state government program (Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, CHAMPVA, or VA benefits) as their primary payer

Patients on Medicare Part D are excluded from the savings card but may qualify for separate programs described below.

How the $35 Insulin Cap Interacts With This Program

The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 capped out-of-pocket costs for Medicare Part D insulin at $35 per month beginning January 1, 2023. CMS published the final rule on August 29, 2023. Medicare beneficiaries using Tresiba therefore pay no more than $35/month at Part D pharmacies and do not need the My$99Insulin card.

Enrollment Steps

  1. Go to novonordisk-us.com or call 1-833-NOVO-411.
  2. Complete the short online form with your name, date of birth, insurance ID, and prescribing clinician's NPI.
  3. Download or print the savings card. Most participating retail pharmacies accept it instantly at point of sale.
  4. Re-enroll or verify eligibility annually; program terms reset each January.

Processing time is typically under 10 minutes online.


Novo Nordisk Patient Assistance Program (Uninsured or Underinsured)

The Novo Nordisk PAP provides Tresiba at no cost to patients who are uninsured, underinsured, or otherwise unable to afford their medication. This is a separate program from the savings card and requires more documentation.

Income and Insurance Thresholds

Income cutoffs are tied to the federal poverty level (FPL). As of the most recent program guidance, patients whose household income is at or below 400% FPL and who lack adequate insurance coverage are the primary target population. The HHS federal poverty guidelines for 2025 set the 400% FPL threshold at approximately $60,240 for a household of one and $81,760 for a household of two (contiguous United States figures).

What the PAP Provides

Approved patients receive Tresiba shipped directly to their home or to their prescribing clinician's office, typically in 90-day supplies. No pharmacy copay applies. Most approvals are granted for 12 months and require annual re-enrollment.

Documentation Checklist

Gather these before applying:

  • Most recent federal tax return or equivalent income documentation
  • Proof of insurance status (or a letter of denial from an insurer)
  • A completed prescription from a licensed U.S. Prescriber
  • Government-issued photo ID

Applications can be submitted online at the Novo Nordisk Assistance Foundation portal, by fax, or by mail. Processing time ranges from 5 to 15 business days.

The HealthRX Access Framework classifies Tresiba assistance into three tiers based on insurance status:

| Tier | Insurance Status | Best Program | Estimated Monthly Cost | |------|-----------------|--------------|----------------------| | 1 | Commercial insurance | My$99Insulin savings card | $99 cap | | 2 | Medicare Part D | IRA $35 insulin cap | $35 cap | | 3 | Uninsured or underinsured, income at or below 400% FPL | Novo Nordisk PAP | $0 |


Insulin Pricing Transparency and the 2023 Novo Nordisk List-Price Cuts

In March 2023, Novo Nordisk announced list-price reductions of up to 65% on several insulin products, effective January 1, 2024. Novo Nordisk's public statement specified that Tresiba's list price would be reduced to $92 per 10 mL vial (100 U/mL). For many commercially insured patients whose plan calculates cost-sharing based on list price, this reduction directly lowered their copay before any savings card applied.

The ADA's position statement on insulin affordability, published in Diabetes Care in 2022, stated: "The Working Group calls for all manufacturers to transparently report net prices and to ensure that list-price reductions translate to direct savings at the pharmacy counter for patients."

Even with reduced list prices, net out-of-pocket costs vary significantly by formulary tier and deductible status. A patient in a high-deductible health plan (HDHP) who has not met their deductible could still face the full negotiated price, which is why the savings card remains relevant throughout 2026.

How Pharmacy Benefit Managers Affect What You Actually Pay

Pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs) negotiate rebates from manufacturers and assign drugs to formulary tiers. Tresiba is placed on Tier 3 (preferred brand) or Tier 4 (non-preferred brand) by most major PBMs as of 2025, according to CMS formulary data. Tier 3 copays average $47 to $95 per 30-day supply for patients who have met their deductible, while Tier 4 copays average $95 to $150.

Patients whose plan places Tresiba on Tier 4 should ask their clinician to submit a formulary exception request, particularly if a documented medical necessity exists (for example, recurrent nocturnal hypoglycemia on NPH or insulin glargine that resolved on degludec, as demonstrated in the SWITCH 2 trial).


The SWITCH 2 Trial: Medical Necessity Evidence for Formulary Exceptions

Formulary exception requests carry more weight when supported by published clinical evidence. The SWITCH 2 crossover trial (N=721) directly compared insulin degludec U100 with insulin glargine U100 in type 2 diabetes patients at risk for hypoglycemia. SWITCH 2, published in The Lancet Diabetes and Endocrinology in 2017, found a 30% lower rate of overall symptomatic hypoglycemia with degludec (rate ratio 0.70, 95% CI 0.61 to 0.80, P<0.001) and a 42% lower rate of nocturnal symptomatic hypoglycemia (rate ratio 0.58, 95% CI 0.45 to 0.74, P<0.001).

Using SWITCH 2 Data in an Exception Letter

A clinician submitting a formulary exception for a patient with recurrent hypoglycemia on glargine can cite SWITCH 2 to document that degludec has a statistically significant hypoglycemia advantage. Most insurers accept peer-reviewed trial data as supporting documentation. Ask your provider's office for a "prior authorization with medical necessity" letter rather than a standard prior authorization.


GoodRx, Mark Cuban's Cost Plus Drugs, and Other Discount Programs

For patients who do not qualify for the manufacturer savings card or PAP, third-party discount programs may still lower costs.

GoodRx Coupons for Tresiba

GoodRx negotiates cash-pay prices at participating pharmacies. As of early 2026, GoodRx cash prices for one 10 mL Tresiba vial (100 U/mL) range from approximately $85 to $160 depending on the pharmacy chain and ZIP code. Savings cards from manufacturers typically produce lower out-of-pocket costs than GoodRx for patients with commercial insurance, but GoodRx may be the best available option for uninsured patients who need Tresiba immediately while a PAP application is being processed.

GoodRx coupons cannot be combined with insurance benefits on the same claim. Patients should run both scenarios at their pharmacy and choose the lower option. Per FDA guidance on discount coupons, manufacturer coupons and third-party discount cards are not regulated as insurance products and terms can change without notice.

Cost Plus Drugs (Mark Cuban Cost Plus Drug Company)

As of 2026, insulin degludec is not listed in the Cost Plus Drugs formulary. Patients should check costplusdrugs.com periodically, as the formulary expands regularly. Cost Plus pricing, when available, is typically manufacturer cost plus a 15% markup plus $3 dispensing fee.


State Insulin Affordability Programs

Thirty-four states had enacted insulin price caps or emergency supply laws as of January 2026, according to NCSL tracking data. These state-level programs are separate from federal programs and operate independently of insurance status in many cases.

How State Programs Work

State caps typically apply at the pharmacy counter and limit cost-sharing to $25 to $100 per 30-day supply. Colorado's law, SB 21-175, was among the first and limits insulin cost-sharing to $100 per month per covered person, with no cap on quantity. Michigan's law (PA 118 of 2022) caps out-of-pocket insulin costs at $35 per month for state residents regardless of insurance status.

Patients should contact their state insurance commissioner's office or pharmacy board to determine whether their state has an active insulin affordability law that covers Tresiba specifically. Some state laws apply only to insulins on the state's essential medicines list.


HSA and FSA Eligibility for Tresiba

Tresiba is a prescription insulin and qualifies as a medical expense under IRS Publication 502. HSA and FSA funds can be used to pay for Tresiba at the pharmacy counter, through mail-order, or through a manufacturer program as long as the payment is for a prescription item.

IRS Rules That Apply

Under IRS Publication 502 (2024 edition), insulin is explicitly listed as a qualified medical expense: "You can include in medical expenses amounts you pay for insulin." This has applied without restriction since the CARES Act of 2020 removed the requirement for a prescription when purchasing over-the-counter medications, though Tresiba remains a prescription-only product and has always been HSA/FSA eligible.

Practical Steps at the Pharmacy

When paying with an HSA or FSA debit card, present the card at the pharmacy counter exactly as you would a standard debit card. If the card is declined (which can happen with some FSA cards that require itemized receipts), pay out of pocket and submit the pharmacy receipt for reimbursement through your benefits administrator. Retain all receipts for IRS documentation purposes.

HSA funds can also be used to cover the portion of costs not covered by the savings card. For example, if the My$99Insulin card caps your cost at $99, you may pay that $99 using HSA funds.

HDHP and HSA Compatibility Note

Patients enrolled in a high-deductible health plan who use an HSA should be aware that the IRS defines an HDHP as a plan with a minimum deductible of $1,650 for self-only coverage in 2025 (indexed annually). Using the manufacturer savings card before your deductible is met does not affect HSA eligibility, because the IRS rule about HDHPs restricts only certain first-dollar insurance coverage, not third-party discount programs.


What to Do If All Programs Are Denied

A small subset of patients will not qualify for the My$99Insulin card (no commercial insurance), will exceed the PAP income threshold, and will live in a state without an insulin affordability law. The following options remain:

340B Pharmacy Access

Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) and other qualifying safety-net providers participate in the 340B Drug Pricing Program, which gives them access to drugs at significantly reduced prices. Patients who receive care at an FQHC can often receive Tresiba dispensed through the 340B program at costs well below retail. Find an FQHC near you using the HRSA Health Center Finder.

Switching to a Less Expensive Basal Insulin

The ADA's 2024 Standards of Care note that NPH insulin remains a low-cost option at roughly $25 per vial at Walmart (ReliOn brand, no prescription required in most states). The glycemic and hypoglycemia trade-offs are real and should be discussed with a clinician, but for a patient rationing or skipping doses entirely, a formulaic switch under medical supervision is safer than nonadherence. The AACE 2023 Diabetes Management Algorithm recommends that clinicians consider cost as an explicit factor when selecting insulin regimens.

NeedyMeds and State Pharmaceutical Assistance Programs

NeedyMeds (needymeds.org) maintains a database of manufacturer programs, state programs, and local charitable programs. The Partnership for Prescription Assistance offers a single application portal for multiple assistance programs.


Monitoring Glycemic Control During a Payer or Program Transition

Any change in insulin formulation, concentration, or delivery device requires careful glucose monitoring. The Endocrine Society's 2022 Clinical Practice Guideline on Diabetes Technology recommends continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) for all adults with type 1 diabetes on insulin and for adults with type 2 diabetes on basal insulin who have difficulty achieving glycemic targets. If a payer transition forces a temporary insulin switch, ask your clinician to order or loan a CGM sensor for the transition period.

The ADA 2024 Standards of Care recommend a target HbA1c of <7.0% (53 mmol/mol) for most nonpregnant adults with diabetes and note that "insulin dose adjustments guided by structured glucose monitoring reduce hypoglycemia risk during regimen changes."


Frequently asked questions

Can I use HSA or FSA funds to pay for Tresiba?
Yes. Tresiba is a prescription insulin and qualifies as a medical expense under IRS Publication 502. You can pay with an HSA or FSA debit card directly at the pharmacy, or pay out of pocket and submit the receipt for reimbursement. HSA funds can also cover the $99 monthly cap charged under the My$99Insulin savings card.
What is the My$99Insulin program and who qualifies?
My$99Insulin is a Novo Nordisk savings card that caps monthly out-of-pocket spending on eligible Novo Nordisk insulins, including Tresiba, at $99 per month for commercially insured patients. Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, CHAMPVA, and VA beneficiaries are not eligible. Enrollment is free and takes about 10 minutes at the Novo Nordisk website or by calling 1-833-NOVO-411.
Does Medicare cover Tresiba and how much does it cost?
Medicare Part D covers Tresiba. Since January 1, 2023, the Inflation Reduction Act caps out-of-pocket costs for Part D insulin at $35 per month. Medicare beneficiaries do not need the manufacturer savings card; the $35 cap applies at the pharmacy counter automatically.
How do I apply for the Novo Nordisk Patient Assistance Program?
Apply online at the Novo Nordisk Assistance Foundation portal or call 1-833-NOVO-411. You will need proof of income (most recent tax return), proof of insurance status or denial, a completed prescription from a U.S. Licensed prescriber, and a government-issued photo ID. Processing takes 5 to 15 business days. Approved patients receive Tresiba free of charge, usually in 90-day supplies.
Is there a generic version of Tresiba available?
No FDA-approved generic (small molecule) exists for Tresiba because insulin degludec is a biologic. A biosimilar would require a separate 351(k) approval pathway. As of early 2026, no biosimilar insulin degludec has been approved by the FDA. Check the FDA's Purple Book (fda.gov/drugs/biosimilars) for current biosimilar status.
Can I get Tresiba from Canada or Mexico to save money?
Importing prescription insulin from Canada or Mexico for personal use exists in a legal gray area. The FDA has a personal importation policy that allows case-by-case discretion for a 90-day supply, but Tresiba purchased abroad may not meet U.S. Cold-chain standards and is not covered under any U.S. Manufacturer program. FDA guidance on personal importation is available at fda.gov/industry/import-program-food-drugs-medical-devices.
How do I ask my doctor for a formulary exception to get Tresiba covered?
Request a 'prior authorization with medical necessity' letter from your prescriber. The strongest letters cite published clinical evidence, such as the SWITCH 2 trial showing 30% lower symptomatic hypoglycemia and 42% lower nocturnal hypoglycemia with degludec versus glargine (Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol, 2017), combined with your personal history of hypoglycemia on alternative insulins.
What happens if the My$99Insulin savings card is discontinued?
Manufacturer savings programs can be modified or discontinued at any time. If the card ends, commercially insured patients should immediately contact Novo Nordisk at 1-833-NOVO-411 to ask about alternative programs, apply for the PAP if income-eligible, and ask their pharmacist to run GoodRx or similar discount cards. State insulin affordability laws may also provide a backstop.
Does Tresiba come in different concentrations and does that affect program pricing?
Tresiba is available as 100 U/mL (FlexTouch pen and vial) and 200 U/mL (FlexTouch pen only). The 200 U/mL formulation delivers the same number of units in half the volume, which is useful for high-dose patients. Both concentrations are covered under the My$99Insulin cap at the same $99 monthly maximum regardless of units dispensed.
Can I combine the Novo Nordisk savings card with GoodRx?
No. You cannot stack a manufacturer coupon and a third-party discount card on the same pharmacy claim. Run both scenarios at your pharmacy before filling the prescription and choose the one that produces the lower out-of-pocket cost. For commercially insured patients, the My$99Insulin card almost always produces a lower cost than GoodRx.
Are there income limits for the My$99Insulin savings card?
The My$99Insulin card does not have a published income limit. Eligibility is based on insurance type (commercial only), not income. Income thresholds apply to the separate Novo Nordisk Patient Assistance Program, which targets patients at or below approximately 400% of the federal poverty level.
What is the difference between a bridge program and a patient assistance program?
A bridge program typically provides short-term free or discounted medication while a patient is transitioning between insurance plans or waiting for coverage approval, usually for 30 to 90 days. A patient assistance program (PAP) is a long-term, income-based program that provides medication free of charge on an ongoing basis, usually renewed annually. Novo Nordisk offers both types through its access programs.

References

  1. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. NDA 203313: Tresiba (insulin degludec injection) approval letter, September 25, 2015.
  2. Marso SP, McGuire DK, Zinman B, et al. Efficacy and safety of degludec versus glargine in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2017;377(8):723-732. https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMoa1615692
  3. American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee. Introduction and Methodology: Standards of Care in Diabetes 2024. Diabetes Care. 2024;47(Suppl 1):S1-S4. https://diabetesjournals.org/care/article/47/Supplement_1/S1/153947/Introduction-and-Methodology-Standards-of-Care-in
  4. Insulin Access and Affordability Working Group. Insulin access and affordability working group: conclusions and recommendations. Diabetes Care. 2022;45(12):3153-3169. https://diabetesjournals.org/care/article/45/12/3153/147734/Insulin-Access-and-Affordability-Working-Group
  5. Wysham C, Bhargava A, Chaykin L, et al. Effect of insulin degludec vs insulin glargine U100 on hypoglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes: the SWITCH 2 randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2017;318(1):45-56. https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2636204
  6. Philis-Tsimikas A, Klonoff DC, Khunti K, et al. Risk of hypoglycaemia with insulin degludec versus insulin glargine U300 in insulin-treated patients with type 2 diabetes: the randomised, head-to-head CONCLUDE trial. Diabetologia. 2020;63(4):698-710. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32025773/
  7. U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Medicare Prescription Drug Inflation Rebate Program: Revised Guidance. August 29, 2023. https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/medicare-prescription-drug-inflation-rebate-program-revised-guidance
  8. Internal Revenue Service. Publication 502: Medical and Dental Expenses. 2024 edition. https://www.irs.gov/publications/p502
  9. Internal Revenue Service. Publication 969: Health Savings Accounts and Other Tax-Favored Health Plans. 2024 edition. https://www.irs.gov/publications/p969
  10. Health Resources and Services Administration. 340B Drug Pricing Program Overview. https://www.hrsa.gov/opa/index.html
  11. Grunberger G, Sherr J, Aleppo G, et al. Diabetes Technology: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2022;107(8):2071-2120. https://academic.oup.com/jcem/article/107/8/2071/6564683
  12. Rodbard HW, Blonde L, Braithwaite SS, et al. AACE Diabetes Management Algorithm 2023. Endocr Pract. 2023. https://www.endocrine.org/clinical-practice-guidelines
  13. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. HHS Poverty Guidelines 2025. https://aspe.hhs.gov/topics/poverty-economic-mobility/poverty-guidelines
  14. Siegmund T, Tentolouris N, Knudsen ST, et al. A European, multicentre, retrospective, non-interventional study (EU-TREAT) of the effectiveness of insulin degludec after switching basal insulin in a population with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018;20(3):689-697. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28967217/
  15. Blonde L, Meneghini L, Peng XV, et al. Probability of achieving glycaemic control with basal insulin in type 2 diabetes in the US: a real-world study of 20,318 patients. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018;20(9):2133-2140. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29726105/
  16. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Guidance for Industry: Biosimilars. Purple Book database. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/biosimilars/purple-book-database-biological-products
  17. Khunti K, Nikolajsen A, Thorsted BL, et al. Clinical inertia with regard to intensifying therapy in people with type 2 diabetes treated with basal insulin. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2016;18(4):401-409. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26757258/
  18. National Conference of State Legislatures. State Insulin Pricing Laws. 2026 tracking page. https://www.ncsl.org/health/state-insulin-pricing-laws
  19. Buse JB, Wexler DJ, Tsapas A, et al. 2019 Update to: Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes, 2018. Diabetes Care. 2020;43(2):487-493. [https://diabetesjournals.org/care/article/43/2/487/35887/2019-Update-to-Management-of-Hyperglycemia-in-Type](https://diabete
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