How to Get Ozempic in Hawaii: Prescriptions, Telehealth, and Pharmacies

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At a glance

  • Drug / semaglutide 0.5 to 2.0 mg (Ozempic), subcutaneous injection, once weekly
  • Manufacturer / Novo Nordisk
  • FDA approval / type 2 diabetes (adults); off-label use for weight loss
  • Telehealth prescribing in Hawaii / yes, permitted under Hawaii Rev. Stat. § 453-1.3
  • Hawaii Medicaid coverage / type 2 diabetes only; not covered for weight loss
  • 503A compounding pharmacies / yes, licensed 503A pharmacies may compound semaglutide in Hawaii
  • Typical dispensing timeline / 3 to 10 business days after prior authorization approval
  • Required labs before starting / HbA1c, CMP, fasting lipid panel, TSH, urine albumin/creatinine ratio
  • Who can prescribe / MD, DO, NP (with prescriptive authority), PA (with supervising agreement)
  • Manufacturer savings program / Novo Nordisk Patient Assistance Program; retail ~$935/month without insurance

What Ozempic Is and Why Hawaii Residents Request It

Ozempic is the brand name for semaglutide 0.5 to 2.0 mg, a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist manufactured by Novo Nordisk. The FDA approved it in December 2017 for glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes as an adjunct to diet and exercise [1]. Physicians also prescribe it off-label for weight management, though Wegovy (semaglutide 2.4 mg) carries the on-label obesity indication.

Hawaii's adult obesity prevalence sits at approximately 23.8% per the 2023 CDC Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System [2], lower than the mainland average yet still clinically significant. Demand for GLP-1 therapy has grown sharply across all Hawaiian islands since 2022, creating both access opportunities and supply constraints that patients need to plan around.

How Semaglutide Works

Semaglutide binds the GLP-1 receptor on pancreatic beta cells, triggering glucose-dependent insulin secretion. It also suppresses glucagon, slows gastric emptying, and acts on hypothalamic satiety centers, which explains the weight-reduction seen even in patients without diabetes [3].

The SUSTAIN-7 Trial: Efficacy Benchmark for Hawaii Patients

SUSTAIN-7 (N=1,201) compared semaglutide 0.5 mg and 1.0 mg head-to-head against dulaglutide 0.75 mg and 1.5 mg in type 2 diabetes patients over 40 weeks. Semaglutide 1.0 mg reduced HbA1c by 1.8 percentage points versus 1.4 percentage points for dulaglutide 1.5 mg (P<0.001), and produced 6.5 kg mean body-weight loss versus 3.0 kg for dulaglutide 1.5 mg [4]. Those results established semaglutide's superiority profile that now drives prescribing decisions in Hawaii endocrinology practices.


Hawaii Telehealth Rules for Ozempic Prescribing

Telehealth prescribing of Ozempic is fully legal in Hawaii. Hawaii Revised Statutes § 453-1.3 authorizes physicians and mid-level providers holding active Hawaii licenses to establish a valid patient-provider relationship via synchronous audio-video technology [5]. A telephone-only visit does not satisfy the standard for controlled substances, but Ozempic is not a controlled substance, so phone-only encounters may suffice at a provider's discretion, though most platforms use video.

What a Telehealth Visit Must Include

A compliant telehealth visit for Ozempic must cover:

  • A review of current HbA1c or fasting glucose results (dated within 90 days preferred)
  • Personal and family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN2), both absolute contraindications per the FDA label [1]
  • A medication reconciliation to screen for drug interactions, particularly with insulin secretagogues that raise hypoglycemia risk
  • Documentation of body-mass index (BMI), blood pressure, and heart rate

The provider must create a medical record and must be reachable for follow-up. Hawaii law requires telehealth providers to offer patients a path to in-person care if clinically indicated [5].

Platforms That Operate in Hawaii

Several national telehealth companies hold active Hawaii prescriber licenses. HealthRX connects Hawaii patients with board-certified physicians who can order labs through a Quest or LabCorp location on Oahu, Maui, Hawaii Island, Kauai, or Molokai, then complete the prescription encounter within 48 to 72 hours of results being received.

The table below outlines the core decision path for a Hawaii patient pursuing Ozempic via telehealth.

| Step | Action | Typical Timeline | |------|--------|-----------------| | 1 | Schedule telehealth intake and complete intake forms | Same day | | 2 | Complete lab draw at local Quest/LabCorp | 1 to 3 business days | | 3 | Synchronous video visit with licensed Hawaii provider | Within 48 h of labs | | 4 | Prior authorization submission (if insured) | 3 to 14 business days | | 5 | Prescription sent to pharmacy or 503A compounder | After PA approval | | 6 | Dispensing and shipping or local pickup | 2 to 5 business days |


Required Labs Before Starting Ozempic in Hawaii

No single national guideline mandates a fixed lab panel before initiating semaglutide, but the American Association of Clinical Endocrinology (AACE) 2023 Diabetes Management Algorithm recommends baseline metabolic assessment before starting any GLP-1 agent [6]. Most Hawaii prescribers and telehealth platforms follow a practical standard panel.

Standard Pre-Treatment Lab Panel

  • HbA1c: Confirms diabetes diagnosis (≥6.5%) or prediabetes (5.7 to 6.4%) and sets the glycemic baseline.
  • Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP): Screens for hepatic and renal impairment. Semaglutide requires no renal dose adjustment per the FDA label, but eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m² warrants caution [1].
  • Fasting lipid panel: GLP-1 agents modestly improve LDL and triglycerides; baseline values guide cardiovascular risk stratification under ACC/AHA 2019 guidelines [7].
  • TSH: Rules out thyroid dysfunction and documents baseline thyroid status given the boxed warning for thyroid C-cell tumors [1].
  • Urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR): Required for full diabetic nephropathy staging per the American Diabetes Association Standards of Care 2024 [8].
  • Fasting insulin and C-peptide (optional): Some Hawaii endocrinologists add these to differentiate insulin-resistant type 2 diabetes from latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA).

Results older than 90 days will likely prompt a repeat draw. Patients on Maui or Hawaii Island who live far from a draw site may use a mobile phlebotomy service; several operate in Kahului and Hilo.


Who Can Prescribe Ozempic in Hawaii

Hawaii grants prescriptive authority to multiple provider types. Understanding the scope hierarchy prevents confusion when a telehealth platform assigns a particular clinician type.

Physicians (MD and DO)

MDs and DOs holding an active Hawaii Medical License issued by the Hawaii Medical Board may prescribe Ozempic without restriction. Endocrinologists, internal medicine physicians, and family medicine physicians are the most common prescribers.

Nurse Practitioners (APRN)

Hawaii Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) with prescriptive authority certificates can prescribe Ozempic independently. Hawaii is a full-practice-authority state for APRNs, meaning no supervising physician agreement is required [9]. This expands telehealth access significantly for neighbor island patients where specialist supply is thin.

Physician Assistants (PA)

PAs in Hawaii must practice under a written practice agreement with a supervising physician per Hawaii Rev. Stat. § 453-5.3. Within that agreement, a PA may prescribe Ozempic and other non-controlled medications. Telehealth platforms that use PA prescribers must document the supervising relationship in the patient record.


Getting an Ozempic Prescription: Step-by-Step for Hawaii Residents

Getting Ozempic in Hawaii follows a predictable sequence whether the patient uses an in-person provider or telehealth.

Step 1: Establish Medical Eligibility

Ozempic is FDA-approved only for type 2 diabetes. For off-label weight management, the provider must document the clinical rationale. The ADA Standards of Care 2024 state: "For patients with type 2 diabetes and overweight or obesity, GLP-1 receptor agonists with demonstrated cardiovascular benefit are preferred agents when weight loss is a treatment goal" [8]. That statement supports prescribing in obese patients with metabolic risk even before cardiovascular disease is present.

Step 2: Order and Complete Labs

Use the panel described above. Quest Diagnostics operates patient service centers in Honolulu (multiple), Kahului, Kona, Hilo, and Lihue. LabCorp covers Honolulu and Kahului. Results transmit electronically to the prescribing platform, typically within 24 to 48 hours.

Step 3: Complete the Clinical Visit

During the visit, the provider will:

  1. Review labs and confirm no contraindications
  2. Discuss injection technique, pen storage (refrigerate at 36 to 46°F; discard after 56 days at room temperature per Novo Nordisk label), and missed-dose protocol
  3. Document the starting dose (0.25 mg once weekly for 4 weeks, then 0.5 mg) per the FDA titration schedule [1]
  4. Select pharmacy or compounding route

Step 4: Pharmacy Routing

The prescription can go to a local retail pharmacy (Longs Drugs/CVS, Walgreens, Safeway Pharmacy, Costco Pharmacy), a mail-order pharmacy (Express Scripts, OptumRx), or a licensed 503A compounding pharmacy if the patient is seeking a compounded semaglutide formulation.


Pharmacies in Hawaii That Dispense Ozempic

Brand-name Ozempic pens (0.25/0.5 mg, 1 mg, and 2 mg per dose) are stocked at major retail chains across Hawaii, though availability fluctuates due to ongoing demand. Patients should call ahead before transferring a prescription.

Retail Pharmacy Availability

Longs Drugs (a CVS subsidiary) operates 11 locations across Oahu, Maui, Hawaii Island, and Kauai and is often the first call for Ozempic fills [10]. Walgreens has 8 Hawaii locations. Both chains participate in the Novo Nordisk Patient Assistance Program, which can reduce cost to $0/month for qualifying patients earning under 400% of the federal poverty level [11].

Without insurance and without assistance programs, Ozempic retails at approximately $935, $969 per 4-pen box (a 4-week supply at the 0.5 mg dose). GoodRx coupons can reduce out-of-pocket cost at Hawaii pharmacies to roughly $840, $890 depending on location and stock source.

503A Compounding Pharmacies in Hawaii

A 503A pharmacy is a state-licensed compounding pharmacy that compounds drug products for individual patients with a valid prescription. Hawaii Board of Pharmacy, licensed 503A facilities may legally compound semaglutide when a prescriber documents a patient-specific need (e.g., excipient allergy to a brand component or dose-form customization). The FDA's position as of early 2025 is that semaglutide is no longer on the drug shortage list, which limits but does not eliminate 503A compounding access [12]. Patients should confirm their compounding pharmacy's Hawaii 503A license status directly with the Hawaii Board of Pharmacy before filling [13].

Mail-Order Pharmacy Shipping to Hawaii

Most major mail-order pharmacies ship to Hawaii. Shipping to Hawaii Island, Maui, Kauai, and Molokai adds 1 to 2 business days compared to Oahu. Semaglutide pens require temperature-controlled shipping (2 to 8°C); confirm the carrier's cold-chain guarantee before ordering, particularly for neighbor islands in summer months where transit temperatures may be elevated.


Hawaii Insurance Coverage and Prior Authorization

Coverage for Ozempic in Hawaii depends on payer type. The prior authorization (PA) process is the primary bottleneck for commercially insured patients.

Commercial Insurance in Hawaii

Hawaii's Prepaid Health Care Act (PHCA) mandates employer-sponsored coverage for most full-time employees, making Hawaii one of the highest commercially insured states in the country. HMSA (Hawaii Medical Service Association, the BCBS affiliate) and Kaiser Permanente Hawaii are the two dominant carriers. Both typically cover Ozempic for type 2 diabetes with PA but require documented failure of metformin and at least one additional oral agent (commonly an SGLT-2 inhibitor or sulfonylurea) before approving a GLP-1 agent [14].

What Prior Authorization Documentation Requires in Hawaii

A typical HMSA or Kaiser PA request for Ozempic must include:

  • Current HbA1c result (usually ≥7.5% to qualify for step-therapy exception)
  • Documentation of metformin trial (at least 90 days at maximally tolerated dose) or documented contraindication to metformin
  • Records of a failed or contraindicated second-line oral agent
  • Prescriber attestation that the patient has received diabetes self-management education (DSME)
  • Body weight and BMI (for cardiovascular risk context)

The AACE 2023 guidelines recommend GLP-1 receptor agonists as second-line agents when a patient has established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) or high ASCVD risk, independent of HbA1c level [6]. Citing this guideline in the PA letter frequently shortens the appeal process.

PA decisions from HMSA typically arrive within 3 to 14 business days. Kaiser uses an internal formulary review that can be faster (3 to 7 business days) for patients whose records are already in the Kaiser system.

Hawaii Medicaid (Med-QUEST)

Hawaii Med-QUEST, the state Medicaid program, covers Ozempic for type 2 diabetes with PA through its fee-for-service and managed care plans (Ohana, UnitedHealthcare Community Plan, Aloha Care). Med-QUEST does not cover Ozempic for weight loss alone; the obesity indication requires Wegovy, which as of 2025 is not on the Med-QUEST formulary for weight loss either. Patients with dual eligibility (Medicare and Medicaid) should check their specific Part D plan, as formulary coverage varies by plan year.


Transferring an Existing Ozempic Prescription to Hawaii

Patients relocating to Hawaii from another state frequently ask whether their mainland prescription transfers.

Pharmacy Transfer Rules

Retail chain pharmacies (CVS/Longs, Walgreens) can transfer a prescription electronically from a mainland location to a Hawaii branch, provided the prescription has refills remaining and was issued by a provider holding the originating state's license. The receiving Hawaii pharmacist verifies the prescription is valid but does not require a new Hawaii-licensed prescriber unless refills are exhausted.

When a New Prescription Is Needed

If a prescription has no refills, or if the original prescriber is not licensed in Hawaii and cannot legally continue care across state lines, the patient needs a new Hawaii-licensed provider. Hawaii does not participate in the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact (IMLC) as a participating state as of 2025 [15], so out-of-state physicians cannot simply use their home license to prescribe for Hawaii residents long-term. A telehealth platform with Hawaii-licensed physicians solves this cleanly: the patient completes a new clinical visit (often streamlined if they can supply prior records), and the Hawaii provider issues a fresh prescription.


Ozempic Dosing Titration Schedule

The FDA-approved dose escalation for Ozempic follows a fixed titration to minimize gastrointestinal side effects [1].

| Week | Dose | Pen | |------|------|-----| | 1 to 4 | 0.25 mg once weekly (initiation dose, not therapeutic) | 0.25/0.5 mg pen | | 5 to 8+ | 0.5 mg once weekly | 0.25/0.5 mg pen | | 9+ (if tolerated, per provider) | 1.0 mg once weekly | 1 mg pen | | Optional escalation | 2.0 mg once weekly | 2 mg pen |

Patients who miss a dose should inject as soon as remembered if within 5 days of the missed dose day; if more than 5 days have passed, skip it and resume on the next scheduled day [1].


Side Effects and Safety Considerations Specific to Hawaii Patients

The most common adverse effects of Ozempic are gastrointestinal: nausea (17.7% vs. 6.3% placebo in SUSTAIN-7), diarrhea, and vomiting [4]. These typically resolve within 4 to 8 weeks as the body adjusts.

Dehydration Risk in Hawaii's Climate

Hawaii's warm climate and outdoor activity culture raise dehydration risk during the GI adjustment phase. Nausea and vomiting-related fluid loss combined with heat exposure can accelerate dehydration. Patients should target at least 2.5 liters of water daily during dose escalation and alert their provider if they cannot maintain oral hydration for more than 24 hours.

Boxed Warning: Thyroid C-Cell Tumors

The FDA label carries a boxed warning based on rodent studies showing dose-dependent thyroid C-cell tumor development with semaglutide [1]. The clinical relevance in humans remains unclear; no causal relationship has been established. Ozempic is contraindicated in patients with personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or MEN2 [1]. The American Thyroid Association notes that current human pharmacovigilance data do not confirm the rodent signal [16].

Pancreatitis

Acute pancreatitis has been reported in GLP-1 users. The incidence observed in SUSTAIN-7 was low and comparable to the dulaglutide arm (0.2% vs. 0.1%) [4]. Patients with a history of pancreatitis or active gallbladder disease should discuss risk-benefit with their Hawaii provider before starting.


Cost Reduction Strategies for Hawaii Patients

Ozempic's list price creates access barriers for uninsured patients. Several mechanisms reduce cost.

Novo Nordisk Savings Card

The Novo Nordisk Ozempic Savings Card reduces monthly cost to as low as $25 for commercially insured patients who meet income criteria [11]. The card does not apply to Medicare or Medicaid patients.

Novo Nordisk Patient Assistance Program

Uninsured or underinsured patients earning under 400% of the federal poverty level may qualify for free Ozempic through the Novo Nordisk Patient Assistance Program. Applications process in approximately 2 to 4 weeks [11].

GoodRx and Manufacturer Coupons

GoodRx discounts at Hawaii pharmacies average 9 to 11% off list price, bringing a 1 mg/dose pen package to approximately $840, $890. Combining GoodRx with a cash-pay telehealth visit may be the lowest-cost path for patients who do not meet assistance program income thresholds.

340B Program

Federally qualified health centers (FQHCs) and certain rural health clinics in Hawaii participate in the 340B drug pricing program, which can substantially reduce Ozempic cost for qualifying low-income patients [17]. Hawaii's FQHCs include Waimanalo Health Center, Kokua Kalihi Valley, and several neighbor island clinics. Patients should ask specifically whether their clinic is a 340B-covered entity and whether Ozempic is on the 340B formulary.


Clinical Monitoring After Starting Ozempic in Hawaii

The ADA recommends HbA1c monitoring every 3 months until the target is reached, then every 6 months for stable patients [8]. Hawaii telehealth providers typically schedule:

  • A 4-week check-in call or message (tolerance, injection technique, side effects)
  • HbA1c and CMP repeat at 12 weeks
  • Full annual metabolic panel including fasting lipids, UACR, and TSH
  • Blood pressure and weight at every visit

Patients on Ozempic plus insulin or a sulfonylurea need home blood glucose monitoring to detect hypoglycemia, as Ozempic alone carries minimal hypoglycemia risk but combination therapy does not [8]. The ADA Standards specify a fasting glucose target of 80 to 130 mg/dL and a 2-hour postprandial target <180 mg/dL for most non-pregnant adults with type 2 diabetes [8].


Frequently asked questions

How do I get an Ozempic prescription in Hawaii?
You can get an Ozempic prescription from a Hawaii-licensed MD, DO, NP, or PA either in person or via a licensed telehealth platform. The provider will review your labs (HbA1c, CMP, fasting lipids, TSH, UACR), confirm you have type 2 diabetes or a documented clinical indication, and send the prescription to a retail or mail-order pharmacy. Hawaii telehealth law permits synchronous audio-video prescribing under Hawaii Rev. Stat. § 453-1.3.
What labs are needed before Ozempic in Hawaii?
Most Hawaii prescribers require HbA1c, a comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP), fasting lipid panel, TSH, and a urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR). Some endocrinologists also order fasting insulin and C-peptide to rule out LADA. Labs should be no older than 90 days. Quest Diagnostics and LabCorp both have draw sites on Oahu, Maui, Hawaii Island, and Kauai.
Are there telehealth providers in Hawaii prescribing Ozempic?
Yes. Multiple national telehealth platforms hold active Hawaii prescriber licenses and can legally prescribe Ozempic via synchronous video visit. Hawaii is a full-practice-authority state for APRNs, so nurse practitioners can prescribe independently without a physician co-signature, which expands telehealth prescribing capacity on neighbor islands.
How long until I receive Ozempic in Hawaii?
Timeline depends on insurance. Cash-pay patients typically receive their prescription within 3 to 5 business days after the clinical visit. Insured patients waiting for prior authorization can expect 3 to 14 business days for the PA decision, then 2 to 5 additional business days for dispensing and shipping. Neighbor island patients should add 1 to 2 days for shipping.
Can I transfer an Ozempic prescription to Hawaii?
Yes, if refills remain on the original prescription. Retail chains like CVS/Longs Drugs and Walgreens can transfer a prescription from a mainland branch electronically. If refills are exhausted or the original prescriber cannot continue care in Hawaii, you will need a new prescription from a Hawaii-licensed provider. Hawaii does not participate in the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact as of 2025, so out-of-state physician licenses do not automatically extend to Hawaii patients.
Are 503A pharmacies in Hawaii licensed to ship semaglutide 0.5-2.0 mg?
Yes. Hawaii Board of Pharmacy, licensed 503A compounding pharmacies may compound semaglutide for individual patients with a valid patient-specific prescription. As of early 2025, the FDA removed semaglutide from the national drug shortage list, which limits but does not eliminate 503A compounding. Patients should confirm the pharmacy holds a current Hawaii 503A license and that the prescriber has documented the clinical rationale for compounding.
Who can prescribe Ozempic in Hawaii: MD vs NP vs PA?
All three can prescribe Ozempic in Hawaii. MDs and DOs prescribe without restriction. APRNs with prescriptive authority certificates prescribe independently under Hawaii's full-practice-authority statute. PAs prescribe within a written supervising-physician practice agreement per Hawaii Rev. Stat. § 453-5.3. The prescriber must hold an active Hawaii license regardless of provider type.
What documentation does prior authorization require in Hawaii?
A typical HMSA or Kaiser Permanente Hawaii prior authorization for Ozempic requires: current HbA1c (usually ≥7.5%), documentation of at least 90 days on maximally tolerated metformin or a contraindication to it, records of a failed second-line oral agent, prescriber attestation of diabetes self-management education, and patient BMI. Citing the AACE 2023 Diabetes Management Algorithm in the PA letter can support faster approval when the patient has high cardiovascular risk.

References

  1. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Ozempic (semaglutide) Prescribing Information. Novo Nordisk. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/index.cfm?event=overview.process&ApplNo=209637
  2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2023 State Prevalence Data. https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/annual_data/annual_2023.html
  3. Nauck MA, Quast DR, Wefers J, Meier JJ. GLP-1 receptor agonists in the treatment of type 2 diabetes: state-of-the-art. Mol Metab. 2021;46:101102. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33068776/
  4. Pratley RE, Aroda VR, Lingvay I, et al. Semaglutide versus dulaglutide once weekly in patients with type 2 diabetes (SUSTAIN 7): a randomised, open-label, phase 3b trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2018;6(4):275 to 286. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29395633/
  5. Hawaii Revised Statutes § 453-1.3. Telemedicine. Hawaii State Legislature. https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/Vol10_Ch0436-0474/HRS0453/HRS_0453-0001_0003.htm
  6. Grunberger G, Sherr J, Allende M, et al. American Association of Clinical Endocrinology Clinical Practice Guideline: Developing a Diabetes Mellitus Comprehensive Care Plan, 2022 Update. Endocr Pract. 2022;28(10):923 to 1049. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35963508/
  7. Grundy SM, Stone NJ, Bailey AL, et al. 2018 AHA/ACC Guideline on the Management of Blood Cholesterol. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019;73(24):e285, e350. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30423393/
  8. American Diabetes Association. Standards of Care in Diabetes, 2024. Diabetes Care. 2024;47(Suppl 1):S1, S321. https://diabetesjournals.org/care/issue/47/Supplement_1
  9. National Council of State Boards of Nursing. APRN Consensus Model: Hawaii. NCSBN. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK56072/
  10. CVS Health. Longs Drug Store Hawaii Pharmacy Locations. CVS Pharmacy. https://www.cdc.gov/phlp/publications/topic/pharmacies.html
  11. Novo Nordisk. Patient Assistance Program for Ozempic. Novo Nordisk US. https://www.novonordisk-us.com/patients/patient-assistance-program.html
  12. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Semaglutide Drug Shortage Updates. FDA Drug Shortages Database. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/drugshortages/default.cfm
  13. Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs. Hawaii Board of Pharmacy Licensing. https://cca.hawaii.gov/pvl/boards/pharmacy/
  14. Hawaii Medical Service Association. HMSA Pharmacy Prior Authorization Criteria. HMSA. https://www.hmsa.com/provider/resources/pharmacy/
  15. Interstate Medical Licensure Compact. Participating States Map. IMLC. https://www.imlcc.org/a-faster-pathway-to-physician-licensure/
  16. Gild ML, Clifton-Bligh RJ, Warbrick I, et al. Thyroid cancer and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists: a systematic review. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2023;98(4):445 to 453. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36349817/
  17. Health Resources and Services Administration. 340B Drug Pricing Program. HRSA. https://www.hrsa.gov/opa/index.html