Public record

Total cholesterol: the public record

1 table from US federal sources. Latest data date: 2023.

Each table is computed from the named federal dataset as of its data date; the method is under each one.

Population data

How total cholesterol is distributed in US adults

In the 2021 to 2023 US national health survey, the median total cholesterol was 178 mg/dL in men aged 20 to 39 and 176 mg/dL in women aged 20 to 39. Half of people in each group fall below the median; the row notes give the range covering the middle 90%.

How total cholesterol is distributed in US adults: the figures
MeasureValueNote
Men 20 to 39, median178 mg/dLmiddle 90% of people: 123 to 248; 598 people tested
Men 40 to 59, median195 mg/dLmiddle 90% of people: 128 to 267; 706 people tested
Men 60 and over, median171 mg/dLmiddle 90% of people: 113 to 243; 1,177 people tested
Women 20 to 39, median176 mg/dLmiddle 90% of people: 127 to 239; 785 people tested
Women 40 to 59, median194 mg/dLmiddle 90% of people: 135 to 270; 892 people tested
Women 60 and over, median194 mg/dLmiddle 90% of people: 131 to 270; 1,340 people tested

Source: CDC National Center for Health Statistics, NHANES August 2021 to August 2023, data as of 2023

How this was calculated

Computed survey-weighted 5th, 50th and 95th percentiles from the CDC public file by sex and age band, using the sample weight WTPH2YR. Groups with fewer than 50 people are left out.

Scope: US adults aged 20 and over who gave a sample in NHANES 2021 to 2023, CDC variable LBXTC (Total Cholesterol (mg/dL))

These are population distributions, not clinical reference ranges or treatment targets. They include people with and without health conditions and people on medication. Laboratories differ in method and units.

Download the data (CSV)

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