Saxenda Pre-Surgery Hold Window: How Long to Stop Liraglutide 3 mg Before an Operation
At a glance
- Drug / liraglutide 3 mg (Saxenda), once-daily subcutaneous injection [1]
- Label warning / pulmonary aspiration during general anesthesia or deep sedation reported with GLP-1 receptor agonists [1]
- Label instruction / inform healthcare providers about any planned surgery or procedure [1]
- Plasma half-life / about 13 hours [1]
- Time to peak level / about 11 hours [1]
- Gastric effect / delays gastric emptying [1]
- Reinitiation rule / more than 3 days since the last dose means restarting at 0.6 mg and re-titrating [1]
- Severe gastroparesis / Saxenda is not recommended [1]
What does the Saxenda label say about surgery?
Section 5.9 of the label, 'Pulmonary Aspiration During General Anesthesia or Deep Sedation', states that aspiration has been reported in patients receiving GLP-1 receptor agonists who were undergoing elective surgeries or procedures. The label instructs patients to inform healthcare providers of any planned surgeries or procedures [1]. It contains no dose-based hold schedule.
Gastric emptying and the aspiration warning
Saxenda delays gastric emptying [1]. Separately, the label reports pulmonary aspiration during general anesthesia or deep sedation in patients receiving GLP-1 receptor agonists undergoing elective surgeries or procedures [1]. The label also says Saxenda is not recommended in patients with severe gastroparesis [1].
How long liraglutide stays in the body
The label gives a plasma half-life of about 13 hours after a subcutaneous injection, with peak levels around 11 hours [1]. Saxenda is injected once daily at any time of day, without regard to meals [1].
Dosing after a gap in treatment
For a missed dose, the label says to resume the once-daily regimen with the next scheduled dose and not to give an extra dose to make up for it. The label also says that if more than 3 days have elapsed since the last Saxenda dose, treatment is reinitiated at 0.6 mg daily and escalated on the standard schedule: 0.6 mg, 1.2 mg, 1.8 mg, 2.4 mg, then 3 mg from week 5 [1].
Informing the surgical team
The label instructs patients to inform healthcare providers of any planned surgeries or procedures [1]. Saxenda is liraglutide, injected subcutaneously once daily [1].
Frequently asked questions
How long before surgery should I stop Saxenda?
What does Saxenda do to the stomach?
How long does liraglutide stay in the body?
What does the label say about restarting after missed doses?
Does the label say patients should disclose Saxenda before a procedure?
References
- U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Saxenda injection (liraglutide) prescribing information. Saxenda injection (liraglutide) label